Cardinals Created by Leo XII (1824-8)

Consistory of 1824.05.03 (2)

Italy1. Cardinal Giovanni Battista Bussi

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Pancrazio
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Benevento (Italy)

Born:1755.01.23 (Viterbo, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1782.09.21
Created Cardinal:1824.05.03
Consecrated Bishop:1824.05.23
Died:1844.01.31 (Benevento, Italy † 89)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Benevento (Italy) (1824.05.03 – 1844.01.31)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Pancrazio (1824.05.24 – 1844.01.31)

Italy2. Cardinal Bonaventura Gazola, O.F.M. Ref.

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Bartolomeo all’Isola
former Bishop of Corneto (Italy)
former Bishop of Montefiascone

Born:1744.04.21 (Piacenza, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1767.04.04
Consecrated Bishop:1795.06.07
Created Cardinal:1824.05.03
Died:1832.01.29 (Montefiascone, Italy † 87)

Bishop of Cervia (Italy) (1795.06.01 – 1820.02.21)

Bishop of Corneto (Italy) (1819.02.19 – 1832.01.29)

Bishop of Montefiascone (1820.02.21 – 1832.01.29)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Bartolomeo all’Isola (1824.05.24 – 1832.01.29)

Consistory of 1824.09.27 (3)

Italy1. Cardinal Karl Kajetan Gaisruck

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Marco
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Milano (Italy)

Born:1769.08.07 (Klangefurt, Austria)
Ordained Priest:1800.07.06
Consecrated Bishop:1801.08.23
Created Cardinal:1824.09.27
Died:1846.11.19 (Milano, Italy † 77)

Titular Bishop of Derbe (1801.07.20 – 1818.03.16)

Auxiliary Bishop of Passau (Germany) (1801.07.20 – 1818.03.16)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Milano (Italy) (1818.03.16 – 1846.11.19)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Marco (1829.05.21 – 1846.11.19)

Portugal2. Cardinal Patrício da Silva, O.E.S.A.

former Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal)

Born:1756.09.15 (Pinheiros, Portugal)
Ordained Priest:1780.12.21
Consecrated Bishop:1820.04.30
Created Cardinal:1824.09.27
Died:1840.01.03 (Lisboa, Italy † 83)

Bishop of Castelo Branco (Portugal) (1818 – 1819.05.03)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Évora (Portugal) ([1819.05.03] 1820.02.21 – 1826.03.13)

Cardinal-Priest with no Title assigned (1824.09.27 – 1840.01.03)

Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) (1826.03.13 – 1840.01.03)

Italy3. Cardinal Teresio Maria Carlo Vittorio Ferrero della Marmora

former Bishop of Saluzzo (Italy)

Born:1757.10.15 (Torino, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1781.06.09
Consecrated Bishop:1796.07.03
Created Cardinal:1824.09.27
Died:1831.12.30 (Torino, Italy † 74)

Bishop of Casale Monferrato (Italy) (1796.06.27 – 1803.05.18)

Bishop of Saluzzo (Italy) (1805.02.01 – 1824.04.09)

Cardinal-Priest with no Title assigned (1824.09.27 – 1831.12.30)

Consistory of 1824.12.20 (2)

Spain1. Cardinal Pedro Inguanzo y Rivero

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Tommaso in Parione
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain)

Born:1764.12.22 (Vibaño, Spain)
Ordained Priest:1814
Consecrated Bishop:1814.09.26
Created Cardinal:1824.12.20
Died:1836.01.30 (Toledo, Spain † 71)

Bishop of Zamora (Spain) (1814.09.26 – 1824.09.27)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) (1824.09.27 – 1836.01.30)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Tommaso in Parione (1831.02.28 – 1836.01.30)

Italy[2] Cardinal Luigi Micara, O.F.M. Cap.

former Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia–Velletri
former Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Ceremonies

Born:1775.10.12 (Frascati, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1798
Created Cardinal in pectore:1824.12.20
Revealed as Cardinal:1826.03.13
Consecrated Bishop:1837.10.15
Died:1847.05.24 (Roma, Italy † 71)

Preacher of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces (1820.09.13 – 1826.03.13)

Minister General of Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (Capuchin Franciscans) (1824.03.09 – 1830)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Quattro Coronati (1826.07.03 – 1837.10.02)

Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati (1837.10.02 – 1844.06.17)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Rites (1843.11.28 – 1844.05.01)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Ceremonies (1844.05.01 – 1847.05.24)

Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia–Velletri (1844.06.17 – 1847.05.24)

Cardinal Dean of Sacred College of Cardinals (1844.06.17 – 1847.05.24)

Consistory of 1825.03.21 (2)

France1. Cardinal Gustave-Maximilian-Just de Croÿ-Solre

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Rouen (France)

Born:1773.09.12 (Cambrai, France)
Ordained Priest:1797.11.03
Consecrated Bishop:1820.01.09
Created Cardinal:1825.03.21
Died:1844.01.01 (Rouen, France † 70)

Bishop of Strasbourg (France) ([1817.08.08] 1819.08.23 – 1823.11.17)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Rouen (France) ([1823.07.04] 1823.11.17 – 1844.01.01)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina (1829.05.21 – 1844.01.01)

Italy[2] Cardinal Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari, O.S.B. Cam. (later Pope Gregory XVI)

former Supreme Pontiff

Born:1765.09.18 (Belluno, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1787
Created Cardinal in pectore:1825.03.21
Revealed as Cardinal:1826.03.13
Elected as Supreme Pontiff:1831.02.02
Consecrated Bishop:1831.02.06
Installed as Supreme Pontiff:1831.02.06
Died:1846.06.01 (Roma, Italy † 80)

Priest of Camaldolese Congregation of the Order of Saint Benedict (Camaldolese) (1787 – 1825.03.21)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Callisto (1826.07.03 – 1831.02.02)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith (1826.10.01 – 1831.02.02)

Supreme Pontiff (1831.02.02 [1831.02.06] – 1846.06.01)

Consistory of 1826.03.13 (2)

France1. Cardinal Jean-Baptist-Marie-Anne-Antoine de Latil

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Sisto
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Reims (France)

Born:1761.03.06 (Sainte-Marguerite, France)
Ordained Priest:1784
Consecrated Bishop:1816.04.07
Created Cardinal:1826.03.13
Died:1839.12.01 (Gémenos, France † 78)

Titular Bishop of Amyclae (1816.03.08 – 1817.10.01)

Bishop of Chartres (France) (1817.10.01 – 1824.07.12)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Reims (France) (1824.07.12 – 1839.12.01)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Sisto (1829.05.21 – 1839.12.01)

Spain2. Cardinal Francisco Javier de Cienfuegos y Jovellanos

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria del Popolo
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain)

Born:1776.03.14 (Oviedo, Spain)
Ordained Priest:
Consecrated Bishop:1819.02.21
Created Cardinal:1826.03.13
Died:1847.06.21 (Alicante, Spain † 71)

Bishop of Cádiz (Spain) (1819.06.04 – 1824.12.20)

Bishop of Algeciras (1819.06.04 – 1824.12.20)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) (1824.12.20 – 1847.06.21)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria del Popolo (1831.02.28 – 1847.06.21)

Apostolic Administrator of Guadix–Baza (Spain) (1840 – 1847.06.21)

Consistory of 1826.10.02 (10)

Italy[1] Cardinal Pietro Caprano

former Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo
former Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Index

Born:1759.02.28 (Roma, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1782.02.23
Consecrated Bishop:1816.03.17
Created Cardinal in pectore:1826.10.02
Revealed as Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1834.02.24 (Roma, Italy † 74)

Titular Archbishop of Iconium (1816.03.08 – 1828.12.15)

Secretary of Extraordinary Congregation for the Ecclesiastical Affairs of the Catholic World (1822.11.23 – 1823.03.11)

Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith (1823.03.11 – 1829.04.04)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Index (1829.04.04 – 1834.02.24)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo (1829.05.21 – 1834.02.24)

Hungary[2] Cardinal Sándor Rudnay

former Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary)

Born:1760.10.04 (Szentkereszt, Hungary)
Ordained Priest:1783.10.12
Consecrated Bishop:1816.04.21
Created Cardinal in pectore:1826.10.02
Revealed as Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1831.09.13 (Esztergom, Hungary † 70)

Bishop of Transilvania (Romania) (1816.03.08 – 1819.12.17)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary) (1819.12.17 – 1831.09.13)

Cardinal-Priest with no Title assigned (1828.12.15 – 1831.09.13)

Italy3. Cardinal Giacomo Giustiniani

former Cardinal-Bishop of Albano
former Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera
former President of Sacred Congregation of the Reverend Basilica of Saint Peter
former Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter

Born:1769.12.20 (Roma, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1816.12.21
Consecrated Bishop:1817.04.20
Created Cardinal:1826.10.02
Died:1843.02.24 (Roma, Italy † 73)

Titular Archbishop of Tyrus (1817.04.14 – 1826.05.13)

Archbishop-Bishop of Imola (Italy) (1826.05.13 – 1832.12.16)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Marcellino e Pietro (1827.09.17 – 1839.11.22)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Index (1834.11.21 – 1837.07.01)

President of Sacred Congregation of the Reverend Basilica of Saint Peter (1837.07.01 – 1843.02.24)

Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter (1837.07.01 – 1843.02.24)

Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1837.10.02 – 1843.02.24)

Cardinal-Bishop of Albano (1839.11.22 – 1843.02.24)

Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1842 – 1843)

Italy4. Cardinal Vincenzo Macchi

former Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia–Velletri
former Secretary of Commission of Roman and Universal Inquisition

Born:1770.08.30 (Capo di Monte, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1792.12.29
Consecrated Bishop:1818
Created Cardinal:1826.10.02
Died:1860.09.30 (Roma, Italy † 90)

Titular Archbishop of Nisibis (1818.10.02 – 1826.10.02)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Giovanni e Paolo (1827.06.25 – 1840.12.14)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Council (1834.12.11 – 1840.12.14)

Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina (1840.12.14 – 1844.01.22)

Pro-Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura (1841.09.15 – 1844.01.22)

Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1843 – 1844)

Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina (1844.01.22 – 1847.06.11)

Cardinal Vice-Dean of Sacred College of Cardinals (1844.01.22 – 1847.06.11)

Secretary of Commission of Roman and Universal Inquisition (1844.04.25 – 1860.09.30)

Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia–Velletri (1847.06.11 – 1860.09.30)

Cardinal Dean of Sacred College of Cardinals (1847.06.11 – 1860.09.30)

Italy5. Cardinal Giacomo Filippo Fransoni

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina
former Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith

Born:1775.12.10 (Genova, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1807.03.14
Consecrated Bishop:1822.12.08
Created Cardinal:1826.10.02
Died:1856.04.20 (Roma, Italy † 80)

Titular Archbishop of Nazianzus (1822.09.07 – 1826.10.02)

Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal (1823.01.21 – 1826.10.02)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Ara Coeli (1828.06.23 – 1855.09.28)

Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith (1834.11.21 – 1856.04.20)

Protopriest of Sacred College of Cardinals (1855.04.13 – 1856.04.20)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina (1855.09.28 – 1856.04.20)

Italy[6] Cardinal Benedetto Colonna Barberini di Sciarra

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina
former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere in commendum
former Archpriest of Papal Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran

Born:1788.10.22 (Roma, Italy)
Ordained Priest:
Created Cardinal in pectore:1826.10.02
Revealed as Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1863.04.10 (Roma, Italy † 74)

Master of Papal Chamber of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces (1823.03.10 – 1828.12.15)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria sopra Minerva (1829.05.21 – 1832.07.02)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere (1832.07.02 – 1856.06.16)

Archpriest of Papal Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran (1844.04.28 – 1863)

Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1856 – 1857)

Protopriest of Sacred College of Cardinals (1856.04.20 – 1863.04.10)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina (1856.06.16 – 1863.04.10)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere in commendum (1856.06.16 – 1863.04.10)

Italy[7] Cardinal Giovanni Antonio Benvenuti

former Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Quirico e Giulitta
former Bishop of Osimo (Italy)
former Bishop of Cingoli

Born:1765.05.16 (Belvedere, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1788.09.20
Created Cardinal in pectore:1826.10.02
Revealed as Cardinal:1828.12.15
Consecrated Bishop:1829.01.25
Died:1838.11.14 (Osimo, Italy † 73)

Bishop of Cingoli (1828.12.15 – 1838.11.14)

Bishop of Osimo (Italy) (1828.12.15 – 1838.11.14)

Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Quirico e Giulitta (1829.05.21 – 1838.11.14)

Italy[8] Cardinal Giovanni Francesco Marazzani Visconti

former Prefect of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces

Born:1755.08.11 (Piacenza, Italy)
Ordained Priest:
Created Cardinal in pectore:1826.10.02
Revealed as Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1829.02.18 (Roma, Italy † 73)

Prefect of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces (1823.03.10 – 1828.12.15)

Cardinal-Priest with no Title assigned (1828.12.15 – 1829.02.18)

Italy9. Cardinal Tommaso Bernetti

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Lorenzo in Damaso pro illa vice Deaconry
former Vice-Chancellor of Apostolic Chancery

Born:1779.12.29 (Fermo, Italy)
Created Cardinal:1826.10.02
Ordained Priest:1832
Died:1852.03.21 (Fermo, Italy † 72)

Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1820.06.07 – 1826.10.02)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Cesareo in Palatio (1827.06.25 – 1844.01.22)

Pro-Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat (1831.02.21 – 1831.08)

Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat (1831.08 – 1836.01.20)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Lorenzo in Damaso pro illa vice Deaconry (1844.01.22 – 1852.03.21)

Vice-Chancellor of Apostolic Chancery (1844.01.22 – 1852.03.21)

Italy[10] Cardinal Belisario Cristaldi

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Portico
former Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals

Born:1764.07.11 (Roma, Italy)
Ordained Priest:
Created Cardinal in pectore:1826.10.02
Revealed as Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1831.02.25 (Roma, Italy † 66)

Treasurer General of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1820.06.04 – 1828.12.15)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Portico (1829.05.21 – 1831.02.25)

Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1830.05.15 – 1831)

Consistory of 1827.06.25 (2)

Italy1. Cardinal Ignazio Nasalli-Ratti

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Agnese fuori le mura

Born:1750.10.07 (Parma, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1774.09.24
Consecrated Bishop:1819.12.19
Created Cardinal:1827.06.25
Died:1831.12.02 (Roma, Italy † 81)

Titular Archbishop of Cyrrhus (1819.12.17 – 1827.06.25)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Agnese fuori le mura (1827.09.17 – 1831.12.02)

France2. Cardinal Joachim-Jean-Xavier d’Isoard

Lux nostris hostibus ignis

former Cardinal-Priest of SS. Trinità al Monte Pincio
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France)

Born:1766.10.23 (Aix-en-Provence, France)
Ordained Priest:1805
Created Cardinal:1827.06.25
Consecrated Bishop:1829.01.11
Died:1839.10.07 (Paris, France † 72)

Prelate Auditor of Sacred Roman Rota (1803.12.09 – 1823.03.10)

Dean of Sacred Roman Rota (1823.03.10 – 1827.06.25)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Pietro in Vincoli (1827.09.17 – 1833.04.15)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Auch (France) ([1828.07.06] 1828.12.15 – 1839.06.13)

Cardinal-Priest of SS. Trinità al Monte Pincio (1833.04.15 – 1839.10.07)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) (1839.06.13 – 1839.10.07)

Consistory of 1828.12.15 (2)

Italy1. Cardinal Antonio Domenico Gamberini

former Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina
former Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede in commendum
former Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals

Born:1760.10.31 (Imola, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1824.02.29
Consecrated Bishop:1826.01.15
Created Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1841.04.25 (Roma, Italy † 80)

Bishop of Orvieto (Italy) (1825.12.19 – 1833.04.13)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede (1829.05.21 – 1839.02.18)

Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina (1839.02.18 – 1841.04.25)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede in commendum (1839.02.18 – 1841.04.25)

Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1841 – 1841.04.25)

Spain2. Cardinal Juan Francisco Marco y Catalán

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Agata alla Suburra
former Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals

Born:1771.10.24 (Bello, Spain)
Ordained Priest:
Created Cardinal:1828.12.15
Died:1841.03.16 (Roma, Italy † 69)

Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1826.10.03 – 1828.12.15)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Agata alla Suburra (1829.05.21 – 1841.03.16)

Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1831 – 1832)

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