| Present Cardinals of Argentina (8) |
| 2024 |  Cardinal Vicente Bokalic Iglic, C.M. (72), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Maddalena in Campo Marzio and Archbishop of Santiago del Estero (Argentina) |
| 2023 |  Cardinal Luis Pascual Dri, O.F.M. Cap. (97), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Angelo in Pescheria |
| Cardinal Victor Manuel Fernández (62), Cardinal-Deacon of Ss. Urbano e Lorenzo a Prima Porta, Prefect of Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, President of Pontifical Biblical Commission, President of International Theological Commission and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of La Plata (Argentina) |
| Cardinal Ángel Sixto Rossi, S.J. (66), Cardinal-Priest of S. Bernadette Soubirous, Metropolitan Archbishop of Córdoba (Argentina) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Argentina |
| 2015 |  Cardinal Luis Héctor Villalba (90), Cardinal-Priest of S. Girolamo a Corviale and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Tucumán (Argentina) |
| 2014 | Cardinal Mario Aurelio Poli (77), Cardinal-Priest of S. Roberto Bellarmino, Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Buenos Aires (Argentina) and Ordinary emeritus of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) |
| 2007 | Cardinal Estanislao Esteban Karlic (98), Cardinal-Priest of Beata Maria Addolorata a piazza Buenos Aires and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Paraná (Argentina) |
 Cardinal Leonardo Sandri (81), Cardinal-Bishop of Ss. Biagio e Carlo ai Catinari and Cardinal Vice-Dean of College of Cardinals |
| Deceased Cardinals of Argentina (10) |
| 2001 | Cardinal Jorge María Mejía, former Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library († 2014) |
| 1991 | Cardinal Antonio Quarracino, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires († 1998) |
| 1976 | Cardinal Juan Carlos Aramburu, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires († 2004) |
| Blessed Cardinal Eduardo Francisco Pironio, former Prefect of Congregation for the Religious and Secular Institutes († 1998) |
| 1973 | Cardinal Umberto Mozzoni, former President of Commission of Cardinals for the Pontifical Shrines of Pompeii, Loreto and Bari († 1983) |
| Cardinal Raúl Francisco Primatesta, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Córdoba († 2006) |
| 1967 | Cardinal Nicolás Fasolino, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Santa Fe († 1969) |
| 1946 | Cardinal Antonio Caggiano, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires († 1979) |
| 1935 | Cardinal Santiago Luis Copello, former Chancellor of Apostolic Chancery († 1967) |
| 1915 | Cardinal Giovanni Cagliero, S.D.B. († 1926) |
| Cardinals from Argentina who later became Popes (1) |
| 2001 |  Pope Francis (88) |
| Other Cardinals related to Argentina (7) |
| 2023 |  Cardinal Emil Paul Tscherrig (77) |
| 2012 |  Cardinal Santos Abril y Castelló (89) |
| 1991 |  Cardinal Pio Laghi († 2009) |
| 1958 | Cardinal Giuseppe Fietta († 1960) |
| 1922 | Cardinal Achille Locatelli († 1935) |
| 1893 | Cardinal Angelo Di Pietro († 1914) |
| 1868 | Cardinal Lorenzo Barili († 1875) |
