Cardinals Created by

Pope Pius XII Details (56)

Consistory of 1946.02.18 (at the time of creation) (32)
1.Lebanon Patriarch Krikor Bédros XV Agagianian (50)Patriarch Krikor Bédros XV Agagianian (50), Patriarch of Cilicia of the Armenians (Lebanon)Cardinal-Priest
2.USA Archbishop John Joseph Glennon (83)Archbishop John Joseph Glennon (83), Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Louis (USA)Cardinal-Priest
3.Italy Archbishop Benedetto Aloisi Masella (66)Archbishop Benedetto Aloisi Masella (66), Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Mauretania and Apostolic Nuncio to BrazilCardinal-Priest
4.Italy Archbishop Clemente Micara (66)Archbishop Clemente Micara (66), Titular Archbishop of Apamea in Syria, Apostolic Nuncio to Belgium and Apostolic Internuncio to LuxembourgCardinal-Priest
5.Poland Archbishop Adam Stefan Stanisław Bonfatiusz Józef Sapieha (78)Archbishop Adam Stefan Stanisław Bonfatiusz Józef Sapieha (78), Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków (Poland)Cardinal-Priest
6.USA Archbishop Edward Aloysius Mooney (63)Archbishop Edward Aloysius Mooney (63), Metropolitan Archbishop of Detroit (USA)Cardinal-Priest
7.France Archbishop Jules-Géraud Saliège (75)Archbishop Jules-Géraud Saliège (75), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toulouse (France)Cardinal-Priest
8.Canada Archbishop James Charles McGuigan (51)Archbishop James Charles McGuigan (51), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada)Cardinal-Priest
9.USA Archbishop Samuel Alphonse Stritch (58)Archbishop Samuel Alphonse Stritch (58), Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA)Cardinal-Priest
10.Spain Archbishop Agustín Parrado García (73)Archbishop Agustín Parrado García (73), Metropolitan Archbishop of Granada (Spain)Cardinal-Priest
11.France Archbishop Clément-Émile Roques (65)Archbishop Clément-Émile Roques (65), Metropolitan Archbishop of Rennes (France)Cardinal-Priest
12.Netherlands Archbishop Jan de Jong (60)Archbishop Jan de Jong (60), Metropolitan Archbishop of Utrecht (Netherlands)Cardinal-Priest
13.Brazil Archbishop Carlos Carmelo de Vasconcelos Motta (55)Archbishop Carlos Carmelo de Vasconcelos Motta (55), Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil)Cardinal-Priest
14.France Archbishop Pierre-André-Charles Petit de Julleville (69)Archbishop Pierre-André-Charles Petit de Julleville (69), Metropolitan Archbishop of Rouen (France)Cardinal-Priest
15.Australia Archbishop Norman Thomas Gilroy (50)Archbishop Norman Thomas Gilroy (50), Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (Australia)Cardinal-Priest
16.USA Archbishop Francis Joseph Spellman (56)Archbishop Francis Joseph Spellman (56), Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) and Military Vicar of United States of America (USA)Cardinal-Priest
17.Chile Archbishop José María Caro Rodríguez (79)Archbishop José María Caro Rodríguez (79), Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile)Cardinal-Priest
18.Mozambique Archbishop Teódosio Clemente de Gouveia (56)Archbishop Teódosio Clemente de Gouveia (56), Metropolitan Archbishop of Lourenço Marques (Mozambique)Cardinal-Priest
19.Brazil Archbishop Jaime de Barros Câmara (51)Archbishop Jaime de Barros Câmara (51), Metropolitan Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)Cardinal-Priest
20.Spain Archbishop Enrique Pla y Deniel (69)Archbishop Enrique Pla y Deniel (69), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain)Cardinal-Priest
21.Cuba Archbishop Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt (66)Archbishop Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt (66), Metropolitan Archbishop of La Habana (Cuba)Cardinal-Priest
22.Germany Archbishop Joseph Frings (58)Archbishop Joseph Frings (58), Metropolitan Archbishop of Köln (Germany)Cardinal-Priest
23.Peru Archbishop Juan Gualberto Guevara (63)Archbishop Juan Gualberto Guevara (63), Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) and Military Vicar of Peru (Peru)Cardinal-Priest
24.England Archbishop Bernard William Griffin (46)Archbishop Bernard William Griffin (46), Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England)Cardinal-Priest
25.Spain Archbishop Manuel Arce y Ochotorena (66)Archbishop Manuel Arce y Ochotorena (66), Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarragona (Spain)Cardinal-Priest
26.Hungary Archbishop József Mindszenty (53)Venerable Archbishop József Mindszenty (53), Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary)Cardinal-Priest
27.Italy Archbishop Ernesto Ruffini (58)Archbishop Ernesto Ruffini (58), Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy)Cardinal-Priest
28.Germany Bishop Konrad von Preysing Lichtenegg-Moos (65)Bishop Konrad von Preysing Lichtenegg-Moos (65), Bishop of Berlin (Germany)Cardinal-Priest
29.Germany Bishop Clemens August von Galen (67)Bishop Clemens August von Galen (67), Bishop of Münster (Germany)Cardinal-Priest
30.Argentina Bishop Antonio Caggiano (56)Bishop Antonio Caggiano (56), Bishop of Rosario (Argentina)Cardinal-Priest
31.China Bishop Thomas Tien Ken-sin, S.V.D. (55)Bishop Thomas Tien Ken-sin (田耕莘), S.V.D. (55), Vicar Apostolic of Qingdao 青島 (China) and Titular Bishop of RuspæCardinal-Priest
32.Italy Msgr. Giuseppe Bruno (70)Msgr. Giuseppe Bruno (70), Secretary of Pontifical Commission for the Authentic Interpretation of the Code of Canon Law and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the CouncilCardinal-Deacon
Consistory of 1953.01.12 (at the time of announcement) (24)
1.Italy Archbishop Celso Benigno Luigi Costantini (76)Archbishop Celso Benigno Luigi Costantini (剛恆毅) (76), Titular Archbishop of Theodosiopolis in Arcadia and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the FaithCardinal-Priest
2.Brazil Archbishop Augusto Álvaro da Silva (76)Archbishop Augusto Álvaro da Silva (76), Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil)Cardinal-Priest
3.Italy Archbishop Gaetano Cicognani (71)Archbishop Gaetano Cicognani (71), Titular Archbishop of Ancyra and Apostolic Nuncio to SpainCardinal-Priest
4.Italy Archbishop Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (71)Archbishop Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (71), Titular Archbishop of Mesembria and Apostolic Nuncio to FranceCardinal-Priest
5.Italy Archbishop Valerio Valeri (69)Archbishop Valerio Valeri (69), Titular Archbishop of Ephesus and Assessor of Sacred Congregation for the Oriental ChurchesCardinal-Priest
6.Italy Archbishop Pietro Ciriaci (66)Archbishop Pietro Ciriaci (66), Titular Archbishop of Tarsus and Apostolic Nuncio to PortugalCardinal-Priest
7.Italy Archbishop Francesco Borgongini Duca (68)Archbishop Francesco Borgongini Duca (68), Titular Archbishop of Heraclea in Europa, Pontifical Delegate for the Shrine of the Holy House of Loreto, Pontifical Administrator of the Patriarchal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside-the-Walls and Apostolic Nuncio to ItalyCardinal-Priest
8.France Archbishop Maurice Feltin (69)Archbishop Maurice Feltin (69), Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) and Military Vicar of France (France)Cardinal-Priest
9.Italy Archbishop Marcello Mimmi (70)Archbishop Marcello Mimmi (70), Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy)Cardinal-Priest
10.Ecuador Archbishop Carlos María Javier de la Torre (79)Archbishop Carlos María Javier de la Torre (79), Metropolitan Archbishop of Quito (Ecuador)Cardinal-Priest
11.Croatia Archbishop Alojzije Stepinac (54)Archbishop Alojzije Stepinac (54), Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia)Cardinal-Priest
12.France Archbishop Georges-François-Xavier-Marie Grente (80)Archbishop Georges-François-Xavier-Marie Grente (80), Archbishop-Bishop of Le Mans (France)Cardinal-Priest
13.Italy Archbishop Giuseppe Siri (46)Archbishop Giuseppe Siri (46), Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy)Cardinal-Priest
14.Northern Ireland Archbishop John Francis d’Alton (70)Archbishop John Francis d’Alton (70), Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland)Cardinal-Priest
15.USA Archbishop James Francis McIntyre (66)Archbishop James Francis McIntyre (66), Metropolitan Archbishop of Los Angeles (USA)Cardinal-Priest
16.Italy Archbishop Giacomo Lercaro (61)Archbishop Giacomo Lercaro (61), Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy)Cardinal-Priest
17.Poland Archbishop Stefan Wyszyński (51)Archbishop Stefan Wyszyński (51), Metropolitan Archbishop of Warszawa (Poland), Metropolitan Archbishop of Gniezno (Poland) and President of Episcopal Conference of PolandCardinal-Priest
18.Spain Archbishop Benjamin de Arriba y Castro (66)Archbishop Benjamin de Arriba y Castro (66), Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarragona (Spain)Cardinal-Priest
19.Spain Archbishop Fernando Quiroga y Palacios (52)Archbishop Fernando Quiroga y Palacios (52), Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (Spain)Cardinal-Priest
20.Canada Archbishop Paul-Émile Léger, P.S.S. (48)Archbishop Paul-Émile Léger, P.S.S. (48), Metropolitan Archbishop of Montréal (Canada)Cardinal-Priest
21.Colombia Archbishop Crisanto Luque Sánchez (63)Archbishop Crisanto Luque Sánchez (63), Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) and Military Vicar of Colombia (Colombia)Cardinal-Priest
22.India Archbishop Valerian Gracias (51)Archbishop Valerian Gracias (51), Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India)Cardinal-Priest
23.Germany Archbishop Joseph Wendel (51)Archbishop Joseph Wendel (51), Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany)Cardinal-Priest
24.Italy Msgr. Alfredo Ottaviani (62)Msgr. Alfredo Ottaviani (62), Assessor of Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Holy OfficeCardinal-Deacon

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