| Date | Country | Change |
| 1949 | Titular Episcopal See of Hermopolis maior was suppressed | |
| 1949 | Apostolic Administration of Ibiza was promoted as Diocese of Ibiza (became suffragan of Valencia) | |
| 1949.01.13 | Apostolic Prefecture of Tsiroanomandidy was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Miarinarivo) | |
| 1949.01.13 | Apostolic Vicariate of Great Namaqualand was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Keetmanshoop | |
| 1949.01.13 | Apostolic Prefecture of Ndola was promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Ndola | |
| 1949.01.20 | Apostolic Vicariate of Loango was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Pointe-Noire | |
| 1949.02.01 | Territorial Prelature of Macapá was established (from Territorial Prelature of Santarém and became suffragan of Belém do Pará) | |
| 1949.03.03 | Apostolic Vicariate of Doumé was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Yaoundé) | |
| 1949.03.03 | Diocese of Yongjia 永嘉 was established (from Diocese of Ningbo 寧波 and became suffragan of Hangzhou 杭州) | |
| 1949.03.03 | Apostolic Prefecture of Oyo was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Lagos) | |
| 1949.03.03 | Apostolic Prefecture of Mupoi was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Bahr el-Ghazal and Apostolic Prefecture of Bahr el-Gebel) | |
| 1949.03.06 | Territorial Prelature of Inmaculada Concepción de la B.V.M. en Olancho was established (from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Tegucigalpa and became suffragan of Tegucigalpa) | |
| 1949.03.10 | Apostolic Vicariate of Kasaï Supérieur was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Luluabourg | |
| 1949.03.10 | Apostolic Vicariate of Stanley Falls was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Stanleyville (lost territory to establish Apostolic Vicariate of Wamba) | |
| 1949.03.10 | Apostolic Vicariate of Wamba was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Stanley Falls) | |
| 1949.03.10 | Mission sui juris of Bellary was promoted as Diocese of Bellary | |
| 1949.03.10 | Apostolic Prefecture of Bandjarmasin was promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Bandjarmasin | |
| 1949.03.10 | Apostolic Vicariate of Urubamba y Madre de Dios was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Puerto Maldonado | |
| 1949.04.21 | Apostolic Prefecture of Chifeng 赤峰 was promoted as Diocese of Chifeng 赤峰 (became suffragan of Shenyang 瀋陽) | |
| 1949.05.05 | Mission sui juris of Ahmedabad was promoted as Diocese of Ahmedabad (became suffragan of Bombay) | |
| 1949.05.12 | Apostolic Vicariate of French Guinea was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Conakry (lost territory to establish Apostolic Prefecture of Kankan) | |
| 1949.05.12 | Apostolic Prefecture of Kankan was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of French Guinea) | |
| 1949.05.12 | Apostolic Vicariate of Dutch New Guinea was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Amboina (lost territory to establish Apostolic Prefecture of Hollandia) | |
| 1949.05.12 | Apostolic Prefecture of Hollandia was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Dutch New Guinea) | |
| 1949.05.14 | Diocese of Campina Grande was established (from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Paraíba and became suffragan of Paraíba) | |
| 1949.05.14 | Diocese of Tricarico lost territory to Diocese of Anglona–Tursi | |
| 1949.06.09 | Apostolic Prefecture of Haizhou 海州 was established (from Diocese of Shanghai 上海) | |
| 1949.06.09 | Diocese of Suzhou 蘇州 was established (from Diocese of Shanghai 上海 and became suffragan of Nanjing 南京) | |
| 1949.06.09 | Apostolic Prefecture of Yangzhou 揚州 was established (from Diocese of Shanghai 上海) | |
| 1949.06.09 | Apostolic Prefecture of Mitú was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Los Llanos de San Martín) | |
| 1949.06.09 | Apostolic Vicariate of Los Llanos de San Martín was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Villavicencio (lost territory to establish Apostolic Prefecture of Mitú) | |
| 1949.07.01 | Metropolitan Archdiocese of Chieti lost territory to Diocese of Penne e Pescara | |
| 1949.07.01 | Diocese of Penne was renamed as Diocese of Penne e Pescara (gained territory from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Chieti and lost territory to Diocese of Teramo) | |
| 1949.07.14 | Apostolic Vicariate of Urundi was renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Kitega (lost territory to establish Apostolic Vicariate of Ngozi) | |
| 1949.07.14 | Apostolic Vicariate of Ngozi was established (from Apostolic Vicariate of Urundi) | |
| 1949.07.14 | Diocese of Yingkou 營口 was established (from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Shenyang 瀋陽 and became suffragan of Shenyang 瀋陽) | |
| 1949.07.14 | Apostolic Prefecture of Kodok was renamed as Apostolic Prefecture of Malakal | |
| 1949.07.14 | Apostolic Prefecture of Tukuyu was promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Mbeya | |
| 1949.07.16 | Diocese of Concepción y Chaco was renamed as Diocese of Concepción | |
| 1949.10.13 | Military Vicariate of Colombia was established | |
| 1949.11.02 | Diocese of Albacete was established (from Diocese of Cartagena, Diocese of Cuenca and Diocese of Orihuela and became suffragan of Valencia) | |
| 1949.11.02 | Diocese of Bilbao was established (from Diocese of Santander and Diocese of Vitoria and became suffragan of Burgos) | |
| 1949.11.02 | Diocese of Calahorra y La Calzada lost territory to Diocese of Vitoria | |
| 1949.11.02 | Diocese of San Sebastián was established (from Diocese of Vitoria and became suffragan of Burgos) | |
| 1949.12.16 | Apostolic Vicariate of Khartoum lost territory to Apostolic Vicariate of Egypt | |
| 1949.12.17 | Territorial Prelature of Davao was established (from Diocese of Zamboanga and became suffragan of Cebu) | |
| 1949.12.25 | Territorial Prelature of Corocoro was established (from Metropolitan Archdiocese of La Paz and became suffragan of La Paz) | |
| 1949.12.25 | Military Vicariate of Indonesia was established | |
| 1949.12.30 | Apostolic Prefecture of Formosa Island 台灣 was renamed as Apostolic Prefecture of Kaohsung 高雄 (lost territory to establish Apostolic Prefecture of Taipei 臺北) | |
| 1949.12.30 | Apostolic Prefecture of Taipei 臺北 was established (from Apostolic Prefecture of Formosa Island 台灣) |
© 2026 GCatholic.org